Thursday, December 26, 2019

2018 Hurricane Names

2004 | 2005 | 2006 | 2007 | 2008 | 2009 | 2010 | 2011 | 2012 | 2013 | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 Below you will find the listing of hurricane names for the Atlantic Ocean for the year 2018. For every year, there is a pre-approved list of tropical storm and hurricane names. These lists have been generated by the National Hurricane Center since 1953. At first, the lists consisted of only female names; however, since 1979, the lists alternate between male and female. Hurricanes are named alphabetically from the list in chronological order. Thus the first tropical storm or hurricane of the year has a name that begins with A and the second is given the name that begins with B. The lists contain hurricane names that begin from A to W, but exclude names that begin with a Q or U. There are six lists that continue to rotate. The lists only change when there is a hurricane that is so devastating, the name is retired and another hurricane name replaces it. The 2018 hurricane name list is almost the same as the 2012 hurricane name list.  Hurricane Sandy was a large and destructive storm in 2012 so the name was retired from the list and Sara took its place. 2018 Hurricane Names AlbertoBerylChrisDebbyErnestoFlorenceGordonHeleneIsaacJoyceKirkLeslieMichaelNadineOscarPattyRafaelSaraTonyValerieWilliam

Wednesday, December 18, 2019

A Brief Note On Tobacco Products Are Made Up Of Over Four...

Amber Hilton Research Methods Introduction 2 Lit. Review 2 Tobacco products are made up of over four thousand dangerous chemicals including about two-hundred and fifty known chemicals (Braithwaite, Taylor,Treadwell, 2009). According to the Center for Disease Control and prevention (1999) tobacco use is the most preventable cause of death and disease in America. On average, smokers die thirteen to fourteen years quicker than people who don’t smoke (Braithwaite et al. 2009). In the United Stated over twenty percent of deaths are from tobacco use. Additionally, over six-hundred thousand people die from secondhand smoke each year with one third being children(Action on smoking and health). Illnesses connected with tobacco use are cancer (bladder,esophagus,lung,mouth,throat), chronic lung and cardiovascular disease and reproductive problems (Braithwaite et al. 2009). The CDC reports show that there is an increase in â€Å"some day smokers,† nationwide. â€Å"Some day smokers† are smokers who report that they smoke only on so me days. Research states that 24.0% of the adult population are â€Å"some day smokers.† For ages 18-24 year olds 28.7% are â€Å"some day smokers.† 18-24 year olds are at higher risk of being â€Å"some day smokers† than any other age group. When these statistics are broken down by education level, it shows that adults with a college education reported the highest currency of someday smoking (31.7%) (CDC, 4/2003). The purpose of this research was to study the knowledgeShow MoreRelated50 Harmful Effects of Genetically Modified (Gm) Foods14312 Words   |  58 Pagesongoing update. Sign up now for our Newsletter to get invaluable updates and more Introduction What is called biotechnology is a vital issue that impacts all of us. 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Tuesday, December 10, 2019

Cash for Organs free essay sample

According to the United Network for Organ Sharing (UNOS), as of October 2012 there are 116,421 men, women, and children on the organ transplant waitlist to receive hearts, livers, kidneys, and other human organs. With a total of only 8,280 donors alive and deceased so far this year, the need for donated organs far exceeds the donation of organs. This need for donated organs leaves a large gap in transplants and consequently patients wait months, even years on the waiting list for donated organs. Every ten minutes another name is added to the national organ transplant waiting list. By the time patients get on the waiting list they have been evaluated by a transplant doctor and is in end stage organ failure. According to (organdonor. gov) right now, there are more than enough people waiting for an organ to fill a football stadium twice over. On average, 18 people die every day waiting for a transplant that never happens as a direct result of the lack of organ donations. We will write a custom essay sample on Cash for Organs or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Patients that can afford it will travel to other countries to purchase organs on the black market to save their life. The National Organ Transplant Act (NOTA) passed in 1984, made the buying and selling of human organs in the United States illegal. Over all too many people die each year waiting for a donated organ that is not available to save their life. The option to sell an organ should be solely left up to the individual who wants to do so, as long as the procedure and all the risks that are involved are fully understood. If someone decides to sell and organ to who ever they want, for a momentary compensation they should have the right to do so. It will not only save the life of the recipient, but also financially compensate the donor in return. After all it is their body and the government should not have the right to tell people that selling an organ for compensation is illegal. With so many people dying and waiting for a life saving organ transplant, this would decrease the deaths and wait time for an organ. In 1988 Iran became one of the first Nations to permit and regulate payment and other incentives for living donor transplants. As a result, the number of renal transplants performed substantially increased such that in 1999, the renal transplant waitlist was completely eliminated. Currently, Iran has no renal transplant waiting list. With results such as this, proves that cash for human organs can potentially eliminate the transplant waitlist in the United States. A number of transplant experts have been convinced tat providing financial incentives to organ sources, as an alternative to altruistic organ donation needs careful reconsideration. By permitting an open, regulated, and legal cash-for-organs market this could save the lives of the people who suffer and die daily because of kidney failure while waiting for a donated kidney. The director of Kidney Health Australia said â€Å"if it was carefully regulated in a way that avoided any potential abuse and was organized by the government or some other process that was meaningful, a pilot would be worthwhile doing† [Mathew]. If there were some kind of compensation for organ donations, more people would be interested and willing to become organ donors. The kidney is the only organ a person can sell or donate and safely continue to live without. Even though we are born with two kidneys a person can live a full and normal life with just one, in addition to living just as long as a person with two. In the case of a kidney, a love donor is capable of living successfully after a transplant surgery, because over the years surgeries have become safer and less invasive for the donor with less down time. According to the registry data from UNOS, research has shown that a kidney from a live donor is the best option for long-term transplantation. Over the years the number of living donors have steadily decreased while the deceased donors have increased, although the increase in not enough to offset the decrease. NOTA was also created to address the critical organ donation shortage and improve the organ matching and placement process. As said, â€Å"Due to the high success rate of organ transplants over the years it has made getting an organ more difficult. Improved survival rates and the expectation that organ replacement will enhance quality of life have encouraged more doctors and their patients with organ failure to opt for transplantation† [Klein]. The early organ transplants performed routinely had a high mortality rate; the major issue was the patients’ immune system rejected the foreign organ. Throughout the years with the introduction of medicine has helped lower the mortality rate due to the rejection of the foreign organ and organ transplants have become more routine and less experimental. To their surprise, donors do not understand or know how many lives are saved or can be saved simply by donating organs. There are no age requirements to being an organ donor. The fact is everyone can be an organ donor; anybody under the age of eighteen has to have a parental consent. The process of convincing individuals to be an organ donor is challenging, and some of these challenges are a lack of knowledge, fear of premature death, and the lack of trust of the medical profession. Most people do not know what the process of organ donation is and how it works to save lives. People feel that if the doctor knew they where an organ donor he/she would not put as much effort into saving their life because of this. If people had a better understanding and more knowledge about the process of organ donation more people would be willing to donate organs to help save lives. Charity should not be the only option for organ donation. When charity is the only option the donor do not have the right to give their organ to who they wish. With so many people on the waitlist for an organ transplant and way to few donors there needs to be another way to attract donors. The cash for organ program that has shown a success in other countries should be looked at on a more serious note. Due to the shortage sever shortage of donated organs that has led to needless death of so many people, the cash for organs seems to be a very legitimate way to save lives. Until modern medicine can completely grow fully develop human organs there will always be a need for human organs and the fastest way to obtain organs for transplant is to offer monetaury compensation. The compensation for human organs will open up a market for willing donors. Bibliography optn. transplant. hrsa. gov unos. org Klein, Andrew S. , MD, director of Cedar’s-Sinai Medical Center Declining Organ Donations, Causes Widening Need Gap, Life Science, 22 March 2010 Ahad, Ghods J. , Dr. ‘Iranian Model of Paid and Regulated Living-Unrelated Kidney Donation. † Cjasn. asnjournals. org N. p. , n. d. Web Page 1 www. unos. org Page 2 www. optn. transplant. hrsa. gov Page 2 Andrew S. Klein, MD, director of Cedar’s-Sinai Medical Center

Tuesday, December 3, 2019

IT Workaround System

Table of Contents What Is Workaround? Why to Use Workaround? How to Use Workaround? Where to Use Workaround? When To Use Workaround? Workaround Vs Resistance to Change References What Is Workaround? Organizations must have contingency plans to cater for their system failures. Most operations within various organizations are likely to stall. Thus, the workaround is significant. Generally, a workaround refers to a basic methodology applied to accomplish specific objectives (Majchrzak Gasser, 1991).Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on IT Workaround System specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More The application of the process is temporarily and occurs when the normal execution strategy fails. This strategy is applied within operations involving information technology. In such circumstances, the strategy is appropriate in times of system failures. These might involve programming, hardware defaults and communication challeng es. The workaround is used to overcome notable technicalities within the operations in organizations. Once this aim is achieved, the organization may abandon the workaround strategy. Therefore, it is notable that a workaround provides a short-term solution during potential challenges (Gasser, 1986). Indicatively, these challenges are associated with failures in information technology. It might be extremely challenging to develop innovative and transformative operation systems within most business organizations. The project leaders have the responsibility to establish robust mechanisms to enhance the success of a workaround. The workaround enables the development specialists to concentrate in other vital information technology process within the organization. The efficiency of the workaround depends on several important factors. For instance, the areas prone to potential challenges must be identified and classified. This requires an application of a comprehensive approach (Reiher, 20 12). In addition, the targeted efficiency of the workaround must be determined. It is the obligation of the developers within organizations to undertake these roles. The efficiency of the workaround depends on the knowledge and experience of the information and technology experts. These significant considerations are appropriate within all organizations. Particularly, this relates to agencies that deal with highly sensitive information and process. Most professionals term the workaround as a â€Å"crisis mitigation strategy.† Ideally, this is because it increases the level of efficiency within all processes. Why to Use Workaround? The workaround is important in many ways. They form critical components of temporary solutions to constant technological problems within organizations. Certain technological breakdowns might lead to information breaches within organizations. These might include sensitive and confidential information regarding external or internal stakeholders.Advert ising Looking for essay on it? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More However, the application of a workaround helps to rectify the information breach. Therefore, it is a crucial tool for enhancing security. The concept is vital, especially, in the era of increased global threat landscape. The workaround motivates and increases the resilience of the general system within a particular organization. Through its application, the workaround enables the information technology personnel to develop more innovative and resilient strategies (Campbell, 2012). Risk management is a continuous process within all organizations. Within most agencies, the workaround forms part of the risk management procedure. Observably, it plays a significant role in the reinforcement of risk management initiatives. The workaround helps to sustain production processes within specific entities. Notably, disruptions within organizational operations might cause sever e implications. Consequently, these have the capacity to cause detrimental impacts to all relevant stakeholders of the organization. It is also imperative to note that a workaround helps in saving time (Gasser, 1986). Apparently, there is a lot of time wasted when developers try to restore the normal operations. This is observable during system failures. However, these delays are minimized with the implementation of the workaround processes. These include some of the reasons why a workaround should be applied within all entities. How to Use Workaround? The different types of workaround are used in varied mechanisms. For instance, a particular workaround may be applied whenever an individual faces challenges in down loading TV shows. The â€Å"turbo mode† helps in this process. Principally, this is evident after accessing the targeted bay through the â€Å"opera internet browser.† The â€Å"turbo mode† helps to compress and elevate the speed of web browsing (Reih er, 2012). This process enhances the level of efficiency for all slower connections. The process is one of the direct methods of using a definite workaround. There are critical steps to be observed while using a workaround. For example, the process must involve the identification of the potential challenges. Apart from this, the project managers must be keen to provide sensitive and educative information on how to use the system. Capacity building is an important component of a workaround process. The initiative is vital for other employees who lack expertise knowledge on information technology. These may also be applicable to all other end users of the system. Different companies and global corporations apply different types of workaround. Apple includes one of the corporations that employ a unique methodology for its workaround process. The installation of a â€Å"SimUText† on the â€Å"Mountain Lion Machine† may involve the use of a distinct workaround. An individua l must run the â€Å"SimUText† after its installation (Ellison, Heino Gibbs, 2006). There are critical steps to be followed in case of denial of process. This helps to solve the problem of denial. Clicking of the â€Å"OK† button helps to rectify the denial dialog box. The setup provides crucial guidelines that must be followed by all users. This process ensures that the challenge is solved.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on IT Workaround System specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Where to Use Workaround? Most competitive organizations apply robust and transformative technologies within their operations. A workaround is appropriate within operations involving confidential and important processes (Karpf, 2010). A workaround is also relevant within continuous operations. These operations do not require any form of disturbance. The basic aim is to enhance sustainability of these operations. Therefore, cus tomers are able to access the required services and obtain quality attention from the operations. The workaround initiatives may also be implemented during the development of new management information systems within organizations. The systems developers have to establish innovative workaround mechanisms to combat gross interferences. This is because the development and propagation of new technologies might cause unknown disruptions. There are technicalities related to the operation of new systems. Therefore, the workaround processes are needed in such circumstances (Gasser, 1986). Other than the stated cases, a workaround is also important in cases where there is upgrading of the basic technological processes. The information and network systems within business organizations require persistent monitoring and development. Such initiatives might interfere with the normal operations within such firms. However, the application of a workaround helps to stop these eminent challenges. Whe n To Use Workaround? A workaround program may be applied in different situations. Importantly, it should be noted that system failure provides the basic backbone for any workaround program. Different challenges are faced during emailing processes or while using the internet. These may require the application of a workaround program (Ambrose Chiravuri, 2010). For instance, files that cause barriers during the emailing operations pose great security threats within all systems. Evidently, it is upon the various developers to monitor these barriers. Moreover, they also bear the responsibility to execute the appropriate strategies aimed at maintaining the flow of information. In such cases, a simpler methodology would be applied in solving the challenge. A typical workaround methodology for this problem may be the application of another internet program to send the email. Other unique situations within different agencies may necessitate the use of a workaround program. For example, thes e include the situations that involve the stripping of codes from the basic â€Å"HTML file.† This problematic condition is widely notable when these files are transferred in form of attachments (Reiher, 2012).Advertising Looking for essay on it? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More The best workaround process is to copy and paste all these contents into the relevant email. The idea is to avoid sending the email in an attachment form to the various recipients. The process demonstrates a typical situation in which a workaround may be necessary. Workaround Vs Resistance to Change There are potential impacts of the increased rate of globalization and technological developments. Resistance within organizations is getting more common. There are different reasons why individuals resist change. Generally, most individuals resist change due to fear. Change processes involve unique practices. These might not sound well to all persons within organizations. Most people use a workaround methodology to resist change. This is observable in situations where the change processes are intensive and time consuming (Campbell, 2012). Resistance to any constructive transformation occurs in diverse forms. People are more likely to be silent. Conversely, they might work-around the rel evant technological applications. The workaround strategy has been applied in most organizations by personalities. The aim is to sabotage critical change processes. The management has the obligation to investigate and correct any instances of workaround aimed at sabotaging change processes. References Ambrose, P. J. Chiravuri, A. (2010). A socio-cognitive interpretation of the potential effects of downsizing on software quality performance. Information Systems Journal, 20 (3), 239–265. Campbell, D. (2012). Public Managers in Integrated Services Collaboratives: What Works Is Workarounds. Public Administration Review, 72 (5), 721–730. Ellison, N., Heino, R. Gibbs, J. (2006). Managing Impressions Online: Self-Presentation Processes in the Online Dating Environment. Journal of Computer-Mediated Communication, 11 (2), 415–441. Gasser, L.. (1986). The Integration of Computing and Routine Work. ACM Transactionson Information Systems, 4 (3), 205 – 225 Karpf, D. (2010). Online Political Mobilization from the Advocacy Group’s Perspective: Looking Beyond Clicktivism. Policy Internet, 2 (4), 7–41. Majchrzak, A. Gasser, L. (1991). On Using Artificial Intelligence to Integrate the Design of Organizational and Process Change in US Manufacturing. Artificial Intelligence and Society, 5 (4), 321-338. Reiher, M. (2012). Relativistic Douglas–Kroll–Hess theory. WIREs Comput Mol Sci, 2 (1), 139–149. This essay on IT Workaround System was written and submitted by user Valentin Sweeney to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.